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If you are a fan of axolotls or just got the new Minecraft update, you might be curious about these cool-looking critters, especially those that are black. They look like a ton of fun—they have permanent smiles, soft coloring, and they look like something out of a sci-fi movie.
But before you commit, there is some care information you should be aware of—they aren’t as easy to care for as they might look. So, let’s discuss this extraordinary amphibian to see if you’re up for the challenge. Keep reading for details on the black axolotl!
Quick Facts about Black Axolotl
| Species Name: | Ambystoma mexicanum |
| Common Name: | Axolotl, Mexican walking fish |
| Care Level: | Intermediate |
| Lifespan: | 15 years |
| Adult Size: | 11-12 inches |
| Diet: | Carnivore |
| Minimum Tank Size: | 20 gallons |
| Temperature: | 60-64 degrees Fahrenheit |
| Water Conditions: | Freshwater |
Do Black Axolotls Make Good Pets?
A black axolotl can make an excellent tank addition to the right home. Of course, they don’t work well alongside other mates of different species, but they can live together peacefully in certain circumstances.
Black axolotls prefer to be alone, so there is no need to buy multiple. They are perfectly content with their own company.
Some axolotls can get aggressive towards tankmates, so supervision is necessary if you choose to house them together. Also, always make sure they are roughly the same size to avoid bullying or eating.
Even though axolotls are incredibly interesting-looking creatures, they are challenging to care for if you aren’t familiar with their unique needs. If you think you have what it takes without the experience, make sure you brush up on any necessary care facts.
The more you know, the better environment and care you can provide for these creatures.
Appearance
Axolotls are instantly recognizable from their adorable looks. It looks like these creatures have permanently happy grins and unique color patterns. They have incredible spiky manes, adorable webbed feet, and eel-like bodies.
Black axolotls range from very dark to light gray. They have distinct spots along the top of their heads and backs.
How to Take Care of Black Axolotl
Black axolotls are aquatic freshwater amphibians. They require very specific water conditions to thrive. Once you have all the right components, your axolotl can live a full lifespan happily in their watery home.
Habitat, Tank Conditions & Setup
Tank
For one black axolotl, you need at least a 20-gallon tank. You should increase the size for every axolotl you have. They greatly benefit from having a lid, as they have been known to jump out of the water.
Since axolotls are purely aquatic, you don’t have to worry about any out-of-water spaces—so you may fill the tank completely.
Filters
Axolotls do not require filters, but they need to have a clean tank. Unsanitary living conditions can lead to several health issues. You can use a filter, as many hobbyists do. But always make sure it is the correct kind.
Sponge filters are among the most common types of products used in axolotl tanks because they collect debris without causing too much water movement.
Lighting
Black axolotls need their tank to mimic the natural daytime/nighttime cycles in nature. As long as their water temperature stays within the 60 to 64-degree F range, they don’t need additional heating or cooling.
Water and pH
Your axolotl should have a water pH between 6.5-8.0.
Substrate
Generally, for black axolotls, you can go the bare-bottom route. However, you may want to have tile or slate down to give them grip at the floor level.
You should never use small stones or particles like gravel. Axolotls are careless eaters and might ingest these pieces, leading to death if there is an intestinal blockage.
Aquarium Recommendations
| Tank Type: | 20-gallon aquarium |
| Lighting: | N/A |
| Heating: | N/A |
| pH: | 6.5-8.0 |
Feeding Your Black Axolotl
The black axolotl’s diet is pretty straightforward since you don’t have to draw out a long list of food items. Axolotls are carnivores, feasting mainly on worms and small fish.
Since these amphibians have such slow digestion, you should feed them every two to three days, on average.
Diet Summary
| Fruits: | 0% of diet |
| Insects: | 0% of diet |
| Meat: | 100% of diet – worms, fish |
| Supplements Required: | N/A |
Keeping Your Black Axolotl Healthy
When you get an axolotl, you must locate an exotic vet or professional aquarist nearby. It’s best to have a knowledgeable professional on standby in case things go south.
Common Health Issues
If you keep your axolotl well-fed and in a clean environment, they’re unlikely to contract many illnesses.
Lifespan
Black axolotls have favorable life spans of up to 15 years. This is quite impressive, so you can plan on a lengthy friendship between the two of you.
Ultimately, the lifespan depends greatly on the overall diet, maintenance, and environmental perfection that you provide in captivity.
Breeding
Black axolotls reach sexual maturity by 1 year of age. After that, females lay up to 200 eggs per clutch, landing on plants and other surfaces in the tank.
With a perfect temperature of 75 degrees F, babies should emerge within 15 days. At that point, you will need to separate the adults from the babies, as they may eat them.
Are Black Axolotls Friendly? Our Handling Advice
Black axolotls are interactive amphibians that might follow you through the tank. However, since they are purely aquatic, you should never handle them. They become highly stressed, even if you try to hold them in the water.
An axolotl out of water can die within just a few minutes. So, always make sure to resist the urge to touch unless it is a medical emergency.
Tank Behavior: What to Expect
Axolotls are solitary creatures that do best alone. They spend their days hiding behind, under, or inside any nook or cranny in their aquarium.
After some frequent interaction, your axolotl can recognize you. They have a vast amount of personality and may interact with you through the glass. They are curious and attentive creatures.
How Much Do Black Axolotls Cost?
Like many cold-blooded pets, black axolotls cost less as juveniles than they do as adults. But in total, you’re looking at prices between $20 and $70.
Care Guide Summary
Final Thoughts
If a black axolotl or two sound like a good fit for your aquarium, it’s time to start shopping around. You can find these cute critters online from many reputable aquarists.
You might also find them at local aquariums or pet shops, but make sure they are healthy before purchase. Remember, these little guys need special love and care to stay healthy—and it’s best to stay hands-off, even when it’s hard to.
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Featured Image Credit: TinoFotografie, Shutterstock
