Pet Keen is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Home > Ask A Vet > Can Bearded Dragons Eat Blueberries? Our Vet Answers

Can Bearded Dragons Eat Blueberries? Our Vet Answers

PetKeen_Can Bearded Dragons Eat_blueberry

Vet approved

Dr. Luqman Javed Photo

Written by

Dr. Luqman Javed

Veterinarian, DVM

The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.

Learn more »

Bearded dragons belong to a genus of eight reptiles known as Pogona from the Greek word pōgōn, which means “ the beard”. And that’s how these beloved lizards received their common name.

Aside from their fierce name, they can be just as rewarding as a pet when compared to other reptiles or lizards . But what about their diets? Can they eat blueberries?

Yes! Bearded dragons can eat blueberries. These little berries can provide nutritional benefits for your pet. However, like all fruits, it is best to utilize blueberries as a treat, and not a meal or dietary staple in their diet.

Let’s take a look at a typical diet for bearded dragons and how to incorporate blueberries into it.

divider- lizardprint

What do Bearded Dragons Usually Eat?

Wild bearded dragons are highly adaptable, opportunistic predators. During periods of time where prey is abundant, they will actively hunt insects and other arthropods. They supplement their diet with vegetation as needed. In times where prey are scarce, they will eat more vegetation to sustain themselves. Because they are native to deserts, they don’t come across fruit that often in the wild.

The nutritional needs of pet bearded dragons aren’t the same as those of their wild cousins, and it’s inaccurate to feed them exactly how one would observe a wild bearded dragon eating. As pets, they don’t have to hunt for food, and they don’t have to put up with periods of uncertainty, weather conditions, competition from their conspecifics, and predators. This means that they also have different nutritional requirements.

The diet composition of bearded dragons kept as pets varies according to their age. Please note that the guidelines that follow are a rough estimation. Individual needs may differ for your pet, and you should always consult your veterinarian for a nutritional plan that is appropriate for your pet.

  • Babies – 60-90% animal based protein and 10-40% plant based
  • Juveniles (3 months to a year) – around 50% animal based protein and 50% plant based
  • Adults (in maintenance, not reproducing) – 10-40% animal based protein and 60-90% plant based

Many veterinarians consider adult bearded dragons to be herbivorous from a medical perspective, even though their diet still requires some portions of animal protein. The current guidelines for their calcium and phosphorus requirements are in line with those of a herbivorous reptile. 1

From a strict sense though, they are still considered omnivores and indeed, their diet and nutritional requirements change even throughout their adult life.

Owners that adopt bearded dragons for the first time are often caught off guard when they realize that insects and worms won’t suffice as the months pass and their young pet begins to mature. The adjustment to an adult nutritional composition requires the addition of safe to consume fruits and vegetables into their diet.

Between fruits and vegetables, vegetables are preferred for a bearded dragon’s diet. This is because most fruits have sugars which aren’t great for a pet bearded dragon in excess. In addition, many fruits fail to meet the calcium requirements of bearded dragons. Furthermore, most vegetables offer better fiber than fruits though. That being said, variety in your bearded dragon’s culinary profile is an absolute necessity.

bearded dragon eating locust
Image By: Dudley Simpson, Shutterstock

divider-multipet

Blueberry Nutritional Analysis

Most bearded dragons love blueberries. So, you shouldn’t have any problem getting your lizard to eat them. Blueberries contain several benefits for bearded dragons2:

Key nutritional information of blueberries, per 100 grams (3.5 oz)
  • Water: 84.2 grams (g)
  • Carbohydrates: 14.6 g
  • Fat: 0.31 g
  • Protein: 0.7 g
  • Fiber: 2.4 g
  • Calcium: 12 milligrams (mg)
  • Phosphorus: 13 mg

Like most berries, blueberries contain many antioxidants, which are beneficial for your pet. They contain other vitamins and minerals which may offer some benefits to your bearded dragon as well. In addition, they are exceptionally low in oxalates and goitrogens – compounds which are undesirable for bearded dragons.

Furthermore, blueberries are also lower in sugar than some other fruits. This is preferred since bearded dragons should not have a diet that is high in sugar. However, it is important to keep in mind that intrinsically, almost all fruit (including blueberries) contain undesirable levels of sugar.

Blueberries are not without their downsides. These include the following:

Main nutritional drawback of blueberries:
  • Calcium to Phosphorus Ratio: The calcium to phosphorus ratio in blueberries is not ideal for a bearded dragon. They typically require foods with about twice as much calcium than phosphorus.
  • Water Content: The high water content of blueberries can lead to an upset stomach if they are overconsumed by your pet.
  • Dental Health Concerns: The sugar in fruits may be a contributing factor to dental disease in bearded dragons. Blueberries do contain sugars (which are reflected in their carbohydrate rating.

The key nutritional takeaway is that blueberries are a beneficial source of antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals when offered to your pet in moderation.

Bearded Dragon Hypo closeup on isolated background
Image Credit: Kurit afshen, Shutterstock

Feeding Bearded Dragons Blueberries

  • Opt for fresh, raw blueberries. Do not offer your pet candied blueberries, frozen, or dehydrated blueberries. You should never offer your pet food that is moldy, spoiled, or otherwise questionable in appearance.
  • Wash. You need to clean and wash the berries before feeding them to your bearded dragon. Fruits from the grocery store are usually sprayed with chemicals—such as insecticides and preservatives—during production and packaging. Make sure to wash off all the unnecessary compounds from the blueberries before feeding them to your pet.
  • Slice. It is easier for your bearded dragon to eat if you help them by slicing the berries first.
  • Serve. The berries can be offered as a treat or mixed with your dragon’s salad of the day.
freshly washed blueberries
Image Credit: 51581, Pixabay

How Many Blueberries Can They Eat?

The number of blueberries a bearded dragon can eat depends on the diet they eat throughout the day. The rule of the thumb is to offer blueberries or any kind of fruit as a treat, perhaps once a week or so. Each serving should consist of about 1-2 berries, at most. It is best to offer your pet a high amount of variety in their diet rather than just offering them blueberries as the sole fruit.

Just like any food though, you need to keep portion control in mind. While blueberries are chock full of healthy vitamins and minerals, they’re also somewhat high in sugar.

divider-bearded dragon

Conclusion

It is completely safe to feed your bearded dragon blueberries. In fact, you may find that it is actually one of their favorite things to eat. However, it is also important to be cautious when feeding them. Like all fruits, blueberries should be considered a treat.

Make sure you only give them raw, fresh, clean and washed blueberries. However, be sure to practice portion control and don’t feed them too many, as fruits should be considered a treat for them.


Featured Image Credit: Pixabay

Our vets

Want to talk to a vet online?

Whether you have concerns about your dog, cat, or other pet, trained vets have the answers!

Our vets