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Can I Give My Dog Aspirin for Arthritis? Vet Reviewed Safety Guide

Written by: Visnja Radosavljevic

Last Updated on March 22, 2024 by Visnja Radosavljevic

Can I Give My Dog Aspirin for Arthritis? Vet Reviewed Safety Guide

VET APPROVED

Dr. Lauren Demos  Photo

REVIEWED & FACT-CHECKED BY

Dr. Lauren Demos

DVM (Veterinarian)

The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.

Learn more »

If you’ve recently found out your dog has arthritis or you suspect this condition in your dog, you may be wondering how you can help your furry friend cope with the pain. Most arthritis treatments in dogs include NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories). Many human medications, such as aspirin, are NSAIDs and can be used for treating arthritis, so some pet parents consider giving them to their dogs.

But can you give a dog aspirin for arthritis? Is it a safe thing to do?

Giving aspirin to your dog for arthritis is sometimes okay, but only if it’s necessary and if you’ve previously spoken with your vet about it. Aspirin is not considered an NSAID for dogs, as it could cause toxicity and have side effects. There are safer pain relievers for your furry companion that won’t cause any harm.

Read on to learn more about aspirin and its effect on dog arthritis, dosage, and possible side effects.

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What Is Aspirin?

Aspirin is an FDA-approved nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication for humans, used for relieving pain from various conditions, from minor headaches to arthritis and osteoarthritis. It’s a successful pain reliever for many problems in humans, but it can also cause multiple side effects.

a dachshund dog looks sick lying on its owner
Image By: Leka Sergeeva, Shutterstock

Can I Give Aspirin to My Dog for Arthritis? Is It Safe?

If your furry companion suffers from arthritis, you’ll need to consult your veterinarian to ensure that it’s a safe thing to do and to verify the dosage that you can give your canine. Aspirin is an FDA-approved medication for humans, but it’s not entirely safe for dogs, which is why you need your vet’s approval to use it in the first place.

Aspirin can help relieve pain and discomfort, prevent the formation of blood clots, and decrease fevers and discomfort. It also reduces inflammation and prevents the formation of blood clots, which is why it can be beneficial for dogs with arthritis.

Depending on your dog’s condition, your vet may be okay with using aspirin to treat arthritis, while in other instances may prescribe different meds. Also, there are specific cases when your dog shouldn’t consume aspirin. If your dog is sensitive to this medication, uses other meds, is pregnant, or suffers from certain medical problems, they should not consume aspirin.

Confirm with your vet if your dog has a medical condition, but in general, you should never give aspirin to dogs for arthritis if they suffer from one of the following health conditions:

  • Liver damage
  • Asthma
  • Pregnancy
  • Allergies
  • Cancer
  • Ulcers
  • Bleeding disorders

Giving aspirin to your dog for arthritis should be done with caution and with approval from your vet. In other situations, it could lead to aspirin poisoning.

a border collie dog looking sick covered with blanket on couch
Image Credit: Lindsay Helms, Shutterstock

Aspirin Poisoning in Dogs

Aspirin is a common NSAID used in both human and veterinary medicine, though it’s only FDA-approved for human usage. When used appropriately and with veterinary supervision, aspirin can help dogs suffering from arthritis by relieving their pain and reducing inflammation.

However, when used inappropriately (without your vet’s approval, without checking the dosage, etc.), aspirin can lead to severe poisoning in dogs. Therefore, it’s extremely important to monitor your dog’s behavior when providing medications such as aspirin.

Common signs of aspirin poisoning in dogs include:

  • Diarrhea
  • Vomiting
  • Black stool
  • Hyperthermia
  • Respiratory changes
  • Lethargy
  • Change in thirst
  • Change in urination frequency
  • Weakness
  • Collapse
  • Tremors
  • Seizures
  • Death

As aspirin side effects could be severe and even fatal, you need to be careful when giving aspirin to your dog for arthritis.

owner giving medicine tablet to his sick dog
Image Credit: Creative Cat Studio, Shutterstock

Side Effects of Giving Aspirin to Your Dog

Although aspirin can occasionally be beneficial for dogs with arthritis, it can also cause side effects that may harm your dog. Common side effects of giving aspirin to your dog include:

  • Diarrhea
  • Vomiting
  • Ulceration
  • Hemorrhage
  • Appetite loss
  • Coma
  • Seizures
  • Black stool
  • Death

As aspirin could be deadly for your canine, it’s essential to monitor their behavior to ensure that everything is okay.

How Much Aspirin Should I Give My Dog?

If your vet approves giving aspirin to your dog for arthritis, be sure to also discuss the dosage. Since aspirin is not FDA-approved for animals, you’ll need to handle the dosage of this medication for dogs with caution. Confirm the precise dosage with your vet to prevent aspirin poisoning. Your veterinarian will likely check if your canine is on any other medication.

owner giving medicine in capsule to corgi dog
Image Credit: megaflopp, Shutterstock

Top 2 Aspirin Substitutes for Pain Relief in Dogs With Arthritis

Now that you know that aspirin could potentially be deadly for your dog, you may be wondering about the available aspirin substitutes for pain relief in dogs with arthritis.

Depending on the pain level that your dog has, some veterinarians may prescribe opioids, such as codeine or morphine, especially if the arthritis pain is severe. With their knowledge and experience, the vet should be able to prescribe the best drug to help reduce any arthritis-related problems.

That said, you can try a few natural remedies for dogs.

1. Turmeric

Turmeric contains curcumin, a compound with extraordinary anti-inflammation properties. Many different human studies show the positive effect of curcumin on inflammation, reducing pain and treating various health problems.

Turmeric is a spice that’s safe for canines, meaning you can give turmeric to your dog for arthritis pain. The curcumin reduces inflammation and pain and most importantly, helps your dog live a comfortable life.


2. CBD for Dogs

Although CBD is not an approved medication for dogs, many pet parents provide their dogs with CBD oil to lower the pain caused by arthritis. It can have a positive effect on your dog and reduce joint pain and inflammation.

However, it’s best to first discuss CBD usage for your dog with your vet to determine if such a treatment would be safe and efficient.

man giving cbd oil to his dog
Image Credit: Erin_Hinterland, Pixabay

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Final Thoughts

Regardless of the condition that your dog is suffering from, never try to treat your furry friend with the medications from your own medicine cabinet. Such a decision should always have your vet’s approval to ensure that your canine won’t suffer from any consequences.

If your veterinarian specifically prescribes aspirin to your dog for arthritis, then you can give it to them. As long as you stick to your vet’s guidelines and the given dosage, your canine shouldn’t experience any problems. Still, remember to monitor your dog’s behavior, and be ready to react if you notice any of the possible side effects.


Featured Image Credit: Jus_Ol, Shutterstock

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