Some people may think of them as pests, but rats make lovely pets. They are smart, friendly, and easy to care for. There’s also a wide variety to choose from. A typical pet rat is one of seven different varieties of fancy rats. While they differ in looks, one thing that’s consistent among them is their diet.
All rats are omnivores, which means they eat a varied diet of plant and animal foods. If you’re a fan of fruit, the good news is that it’s fine to share strawberries and most other fresh fruits with your pet rat. Keep reading to learn more about what rats eat in the wild and as pets, along with how to properly give strawberries to your pet.
The Wild Rat Diet
Rats are opportunistic eaters. If a rat lives in the forest, it will eat vegetation, fruit, and seeds. If a rat lives in a city or near humans, it’s more likely to feast on garbage, discarded human food, or anything else they can find. The diet of a wild rat is never a cookie-cutter menu because it so heavily depends on the environment that this rodent lives in.
Rats as Pets
Pet rats are a little more discerning in their food choices. That’s not to say they wouldn’t eat trash if other food was scarce. However, to keep a pet rat in peak health, you should be cognizant of what the proper rat diet includes.
Veterinarians recommend that a pet rat’s diet contains:
The pellets should be a majority of the diet, with fruits and veggies filling in the rest.
Rats and Strawberries
So, where do strawberries fit in? In the wild, rats eat fruits and berries, so it’s no surprise pet rats would like them too. They’ll happily nibble on bites of strawberry if you provide them as occasional treats.
How to Prepare Strawberries for Your Rat
If you’re going to give strawberries to your pet rat, make sure that you cut the berries into small pieces. This will prevent choking or other trouble with chewing the strawberries. Make sure you clean the berries carefully to remove any contaminants or pesticides. You can also remove the leaves from the top of the strawberries.
Benefits of Strawberries for Rats
Strawberries are healthy treats. They contain many vitamins, such as C, B, and K. They are also an excellent source of magnesium, fiber, and potassium. Strawberries are low in calories, so an occasional berry won’t cause your rat to gain weight.
Other Healthy Fruits and Veggies for Rats
Strawberries are among the many fruits and veggies that you can safely feed your pet rat. Fruit favorites include:
Just like with strawberries, any fruits should be cut into small, manageable pieces. You should also remove seeds or pits from things like apples, pears, and peaches.
Vegetables are also wonderful snack choices for pet rats. The best veggie options include:
Any tough veggies, like carrots, potatoes, sweet potatoes, and squash, should be steamed and peeled before being fed to your rat. This makes them easier to eat.
Foods You Should Never Give Your Rat
There are quite a few foods that you should never feed your pet rat. Just because they’ll eat a little of everything in the wild doesn’t mean it’s good for their health. You want your pet rat to be in good health, so don’t feed them the following:
Final Thoughts
Rats are excellent pets that require the same care in feeding as any other animal does. They have specific dietary needs that should be met to ensure optimal health.
Strawberries are among the many fresh fruits and vegetables that can be included in the ideal rat diet.