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Home > Hamsters > Can Hamsters Eat Basil? Vet-Verified Nutritional & Dietary Facts

Can Hamsters Eat Basil? Vet-Verified Nutritional & Dietary Facts

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Dr. Karyn Kanowski

Veterinarian, BVSc MRCVS

The information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research.

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basil

Hamsters thrive when they can eat a diverse range of fresh, healthy fruits and veggies alongside their regular diet. The variety helps add variety to your pet’s life, keeping them mentally enriched and healthy. Herbs can also be a beneficial addition to your hamster’s meals. Basil can provide a great source of nutrients, is a healthy treat for your hamster, and most seem to enjoy the flavor.

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What Is Basil?

Basil is an herb native to Asia, India, and Africa, and its name comes from the ancient Greek word “basilikhon,” which translates to “royal.” Today, basil is known scientifically as Ocimum basilicum, and it is grown in many locations across the globe.

Basil is a fragrant herb that comes in over 60 varieties. Sweet basil is one of the most popular and is likely the kind you are familiar with. It is a bright green plant with round, pointed leaves. However, some varieties have red or purple hues to their leaves.

Basil is packed with vitamins and minerals, and provides a great source of antioxidants. Many of these benefits are lost when basil is dried out, so it is always best to feed it to your hamster fresh.

basil
Image Credit: LouisJos, Pixabay

Basil Nutritional Facts

In 5 grams of basil (or 2 tablespoons), you will find the following:

  • Protein: 0.2 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 0.1 grams
  • Fiber: 0.1 grams
  • Fat: 0 grams
  • Sugar: 0 grams

Basil is also packed with vitamins and minerals, such as:

  • Zinc
  • Vitamin A
  • Vitamin K
  • Calcium
  • Manganese
  • Potassium
  • Iron
  • Magnesium

Do Hamsters Like Basil?

Most hamsters seem to find fresh basil tasty, however, each individual is different. There is no guarantee that your hamster will love basil, so it is best to introduce the herb slowly and see if your hamster likes it. If they seem reluctant to eat it, maybe basil isn’t the right herb for your pet.

Preparing Basil for Your Hamster

Always use fresh basil to get the most nutritional benefits, and if you can buy organic, this will reduce the risks of any chemicals or pesticides on the surface of the leaves. To feed fresh basil to your hamster, take 3–4 leaves and rinse them before offering them to your pet so they can munch to their heart’s content.

Golden Hamster on wooden chips
Image Credit: stock_shot, Shutterstock

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Other Herbs that You Can Feed Your Hamster

Basil is not the only herb that you can feed to your hamster. If they are not fond of basil or you simply want to branch out and try new things, consider some of the herbs below.

Parsley

Parsley is full of essential antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. It is especially rich in vitamin K and is also a great source of the following:

  • Folate
  • Potassium
  • Vitamin A
  • Calcium
  • Magnesium

Coriander

Another excellent herb for your hamster is coriander. Coriander provides significant health benefits due to its many vitamins and minerals. Like parsley, the leaves of coriander are packed with vitamin K. Coriander also offers an excellent source of the following:

  • Iron
  • Calcium
  • Vitamin C
  • Vitamin K
  • Vitamin A
hamster eating inside his cage
Image Credit: RaquelVizcaino, Shutterstock

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Follow the Ideal Hamster Diet

While basil and other herbs are a great addition to your hamster’s meals, they should not be the main source of your pet’s nutrients. The diet of a healthy hamster contains five primary food types.

  • First, your hamster should be fed a steady diet of commercial hamster pellets. The pellets should be high-quality and formulated to provide a balanced meal for your pet. A good hamster pellet mix has a blend of fiber and vital nutrients.
  • Next, you should feed your pet vegetables, herbs, and fruits in moderate amounts. Vegetables and herbs should make up a larger portion of your pet’s meals, while fruits are high in sugar and should be considered a treat. Feeding too much fruit to your hamster can cause digestive upset and other health concerns.
  • Provide a large amount of hay, such as Timothy hay, for your hamster to munch on and burrow in.
  • On occasion, nuts and mealworms can be served as a high-protein snack. However, they should not be fed in excess.
  • Finally, you must ensure your hamster has constant access to fresh water.

What Fruits Can Hamsters eat?

Not all fruits are healthy for your hamster, but there is still a wide selection for you to choose from. Some of the best fruits you can feed your pet include:

  • Strawberries
  • Grapes
  • Raspberries
  • Cherries
  • Mango
  • Apple

If you are considering adding other fruits to your hamster’s diet, consult your vet to determine whether or not they are appropriate.

What Veggies Can Hamsters Eat?

Fluffy the hamster with a carrot
Image Credit: tanya_morozz, Shutterstock

Feeding your hamster a moderate amount of veggies is a great way to provide them with essential nutrients. Excellent vegetables to give to your pet include the following:

  • Kale
  • Celery
  • Carrot
  • Broccoli
  • Peppers
  • Courgette
  • Cabbage
  • Cauliflower

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Final Thoughts

Basil is a healthy herb to add to your hamster’s diet. It’s relatively easy to grow, but if you serve homegrown basil to your pet, ensure it does have traces of pesticide or fertilizer. When constructing a dietary plan for your pet, don’t forget that variety enriches them and provides them with a wide range of nutrients. Rotate a regular selection of herbs, veggies, and fruits into your hamster’s meals so that they can receive an exciting and well-balanced diet.


Featured Image Credit: monicore, Pixabay

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